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- 要約等...ing feature in the construction of modern states, a main driver in the history of capitalism, an...... to empire and the rise and fall of a post-war world order, the problem of debt has never been the sole purview of closed economi......les. This book offers a key to understanding the centrality of public debt to......tical problems of public debt ha......bt as a source of fragility or e......iciency misses the fact that, since the eighteenth cen......s been used by states to enforce their sovereignty and build their institutions......ially in times of war. It is nonetheless striking t......t were used in the past to smooth out public deb...
- 内容細目...n, France, and Their Empires in the First World Wa......from Weimar to the Postwar Period 13. The Communist World of Public Debt (1917-1991): The Failure of a Countermodel......aq, Syria, and the Crisis of Empires from the Mandates to the Cold War Era Part IV The Political Road......ebt Markets in France and India 16. The Political Economy of Debt Crisis: State, Banks, and the Financialization of Public Debt in Italy since the 1970s 17. From......eral Broker to the National Judge: The Law and Governance of Sovereign Debt...... 1980-2015 18. Of Bond Vigilante......l Bankers, and the Crisis of 2008 Part V Conclusion: On th...
- 関連情報Palgrave studies in the history of finance
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- 内容細目...an Introducing the concept of gendered elect......Rainbow Murray France : parity sanct......n financing in France : increased nu......sformation / Catherine Achin, San......arties through state funding / Fion......ke Wang United States : for us by u......ganizations in the American polit......l process / Matthew K. Gichohi Ma...... women's costs of standing for election : Malaw...
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- 要約等... understanding of current debate...... reform and it offers a comparat......for discussing the relationship b......cal policy and the distribution of income and wea......overed include the evolution of income taxatio...... World War II; the turn toward va......dded taxation; the relationship b......tax reform and the construction of welfare states; the impact of globalization ......fiscal policy; the social forces ......x consent; and the political economy of tax and fiscal reform. The topics are cov......nt episodes in the fiscal history of Denmark, Sweden, France, Greece, the UK, Spain, Switzerland, the USA, and Japan
- 内容細目The political economy of taxing, spendi......vatives shaped the modern tax state / Hertel-Ferna......; p. 17-48 How they all came to love the VAT : consumpt...... business, and the welfare state in Sweden / La......lass power and the taxation of current earnin......S. ; p. 99-129 The powerlessness of employees in France : the spread of income taxatio...... Tax policy in the United States : was there a "Neo-Liber...... revolution in the 1970s and 1980......ormers' ideas, the expenditure-ta...... tax reform in the United States, 1961?1986 / ....... ; p. 187-216 The rise and fall of the industrious state : why did Japan's welfare sta...
- タイトル標目Palgrave studies in the history of finance
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- 内容細目"The usual intercourse of nations": the British in pre......ntervention in the Taiping Rebell......Robert Bickers The interest of our colonies s...... World War One France / Paul J. Bail...... construction: state, imperialism a......d markets, and the early republic......and defence in the international settlement at S...
- タイトル標目Routledge studies in the modern history of Asia (2005) ; 108.
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- 内容細目...l leadership : the voters or coun......l and Paul Mae The role of the councillor / N......Fraser Stewart The relationship b......: a comparison of city managers,...... Melanie Smith The political salience of local government in a small state / Ann Marie Bi...... government in the Pacific Island......am Hassall, Matthew Kensen, Sarah......atin America : the struggle to ov...... disruption in the local government of New Zealand / ......rvice roles in the U.S.A : consis......d John Fenwick The wide range of local governme......rgi Vashakidze The provision of public and per......ketization and the return of the public/municipa...
- 並列タイトル等（連結）Handbook of international local governmen...
- 並列タイトル等Handbook of international local governmen...
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- 要約等...ive volume for the first time situates the growing complexities of European gambling in their wider socio-...... and engaging, the chapters explo......mpetition, and the role of law and the state. In doing so, the volume tackles the political and ......nnovative ways of thinking about......th, University of Glasgow, UK ‘T......me goes beyond the often limited foc......nefit analyses of national gambl...... and analyzing the very diverse, ...... interests and the EU context.’ S......y Amsterdam, Netherlands This edi......orical lens to theoretically and ......egulations and the use of gambling reven......broad spectrum of perspectives, from the origin...
- 内容細目...planations for the Electronic Gam......nita Borch 11. The Future Swedish......ttne 12. After the Storm: An Analaysis of Gambling Legis......alski Part IV. Theoretical Perspectives 13. The Regulation of Gambling in Ea......4. Conceptions of the Common Good; J......Eräsaari. 15. The Public Interest Approach to G...
- 件名Social sciences. Social policy. Welfare state. Social service.
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- 要約等...er credit over the course of the twentieth cent......ry, when most other countries did......licy makers by the late twentieth......amilies better off? This book traces the historical emergence of modern consume......in America and France. If Americans were profligate in their borrowing, the French were co......al. Comparison of the two countries ...... not primarily the consequence of its culture of consumption, a......a consequences of its less generous welfare state. It emerged in......eeking to make their business soc......le and a range of non-government......ity rights. In France, where a simil......y risky"-- "At the beginning of the 20th century...
- 件名Consumer credit--United States. Consumer credit--France. Bank loans--United States. Bank loans--France. Public welfare--France. Public welfare--United States. POLITICAL SCIENCE / Economi...
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- 要約等The book provides ......nsive overview of the latest econome......s for studying the dynamics of macroeconomic ......ty models, and the econometrics of commodity mark......balization. Furthermore, it demonstrates the application of recent techniq......ous fields: in the frequency domain, in the analysis of persistent dynamics, in the estimation of state space models and new classes of volatility models. The book is divide......nto two parts: The first part app......conometrics to the field of macroeconomics......ational trade. The second part ap......o a wide range of topics in fina......olio analysis. The book is essential reading for...
- 内容細目...Sample and Smoothed Laplace Perio...... Periodogram 5 The Multivariate C...... References On the Seemingly Incompleteness of Exchange Rate ......3.3 Indicators of Globalization ......Accounting for the Good Level 4.3......obalization at the Good Level 5 C......x References A State-Space Model to......tial Growth in the Industrialized......troduction 2 A State-Space Model with Theoretical Relationships 2.1 The General Model ......mparison with Other Models Used in the Literature 2.3......nd Application of Statistical Methods 2 The Theoretical Concept of Rational Bubbl......on An Analysis of the Time-Varying Behavior of the ...
- 件名.... Economics, Mathematical. Macroeconomics. Stati...
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- 要約等This book contains the key findings r......llected during the EUNITY project......scope analysis of the synergies and ......rences between the two regions, the current trends......s is provided. The survey is mult......ted, including the relevant legis......d timelines at the EU and Nationa......pan, including the industry and s......dization point of view, identify......d prioritizing the joint areas of interests. Rea......nd academia in the EU or Japan in......ion with each other or adding an ...... understanding the legal and orga......romising areas of research. Read......an may compare the findings with their own cyber...
- 内容細目...Identification of Threats 3.4.4 Examples of Current Collab......eas Which Need the Most Collabora......ives at Member States level 4.2 Common Topics of Interest 5 Sum......ef Description of the Methodology of Cybersecurity ......egies Analysis The EU Member States' National Cyb......ity Strategies France Spain Greece Poland Belgium Other Countries
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- 内容細目...y challenge in the era of globalization ......eeds: debating the language for u......nvironment for the deployment of community-base......es from a city-state, Singapore / L...... legal aspects of decision control in the energy transit......: a comparison of France and Germany / ......some ideas for the energy improvement of the US existing bu......ced persons in the Niger Delta: challenges and p...
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- 要約等"From the Netherlands to the Ottoman Empire......lume confronts the complex and diverse problem of the formation of fiscal states in Eurasia be......4. This series of country case s......ctive features of the fiscal state appeared across the region at diff......me as a result of multiple independent but often interacting......ation and war. The essays offer a comparati......r re-examining the causes of economic devel...... for instance, the central role that the more effective......fiscal systems of Europe during the seventeenth an......ries played in the divergence of east and west as well as the very different paths to moder...
- 内容細目...rdinary fiscal state: Portugal, 149......rchy to nation state, 1492-1914. An......o Pezzolo; 12. The formation of fiscal states in Italy: the Papal States Fausto Piola Caselli; 13. The evolution of fiscal institutions in the Ottoman empire......and efficiency of the Chinese fiscal state, 700 BC-1911 A...... Bin Wong; 16. The rise of a Japanese fiscal state Masaki Nakabay......hi; 17. Fiscal states in Mughal and......d contexts for the formation of economically e......ctive Eurasian states from the rise of Venice to the Opium War Patrick K. O'Brien.
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- 内容細目...my and welfare statecraft / Jack Ha......intervention : the roles of state and society The rationale for the retreat from the welfare state / Noel O'Sullivan Expanding the role of civil society ......al society and the welfare state / Bhikhu Parekh Vicissitudes of democratic ins......nal change and the tensions of liberal democr...... Philip Norton The British welfare state and its discon......cial markets : the socialisation of risk and the privatisation of profit in an age of irresponsibili......chard Woodward The environmental ......enge to nation states : from limits......ial policy and state welfare regimes in developing...
- 件名...ntury. Welfare state--Great Britain--History--21st...
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- 要約等"This book addresses issues of interest on the topics of strategic mana......preneurship in the context of globalization. It highlights the importance of the competitive ad......es concerns on the barriers encou...... a consequence of gender impact,......r identity for their businesses, at the national and global levels"--
- 内容細目...ng, University of Leicester, Uni......d Kingdom Role of intellectual c......al societies : the case of women's cooper......l learning and the evolution of women entrepre......os, University of South Wales, U......os, University of South Wales, U......si, University of Bolton, United......urship and microfinance / Nurkho......ev, Azerbaijan State University of Economics-UNEC......g?, Azerbaijan State University of Economics-UNECá Breaking the barriers : fem......an, University of the West of Scotland, Moha......d Khan, School of Management, Vi......ria University of Wellington, We......he, University of the West of Scotland, Paisley...
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- 要約等...sophers debate the morality of open borders, ......rical examples of temporarily un......migration into the United States, France, and Ireland: the arrival of Mariel Cubans ......rida) in 1980, the flight of Pied Noir and ......e in 1962, and the migration of Poles and other new European ......ical analysis, the study finds that the effects of these population movements on the economics, pol......nd social life of these cities were ......than opponents of free immigrati...... wages, public finances, housing, and racial violence...
- 内容細目...ents note List of Tables List of Figures Acknowledgements 1. Theories of Open Borders 2. The Effect of Unrestricted I......bor Markets 3. The Effect of Unrestricted I......tion on Public Finances 4. The Effect of Unrestricted Immigration on the Housing Market 5. The Effect of Unrestricted I...... on Schools 6. The Effect of Unrestricted I......on on Crime 7. The Effect of Unrestricted Immigration on E...
- 件名...policy. United States--Emigration a......rnment policy. France--Emigration and immigration--...
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- 要約等When Jean Tirole won the 2014 Nobel Pri......ing stopped in the street by comp......ment on issues of the day, no matter...... his own areas of research. His ...... to reflect further on the role economists and their discipline p......ay in society. The result is Economics for the Common Good, a......tive force for the common good. E......to engage with the many challenge......objectives and the tools needed to meet them. To show how ......elp us realize the common good, T...... a broad array of questions affe......yday lives and the future of our society, i...... unemployment, the post-2008 glob......nancial order, the euro crisis, the digital revo...
- 内容細目...mo incitatus : the counterproductive effects of rewards ; Homo......expected lines of inquiry) An in...... framework for the economy. Toward a modern state (The market has man......be corrected ; The complementarity between the market and the state and the foundations of liberalism ; P......s? ; Reforming the state : the example of France) ; The governance and......responsibility of business (Many......sponsibility?) The great macroeco......ic challenges. The climate challe...... ; Reasons for the standstill ; N......hat fall short of the stakes involve......Inequality and the pricing of carbon ; The credibility of an internation...
- 一般注記"Originally published in 2016 under the title Économie du bien commu...
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- 要約等...ore central to the study of politics than ......ns. All across the globe, electio...... for citizens, the media, and pol......es long after--they occur. Electoral systems, the rules about ho......ion results, profoundly shape the results not only of individual ele......tions but also of many other important pol......mocracies from the UK and Italy t......Japan. Even in the United States, events like the 2016 president......mote change in the Electoral Coll......ied as a field of academic study......king work over the past decade sh...... understanding of how electoral ......mentally shape the connections among citizens, g...
- 内容細目...s and Roles in the Legislative Ar...... Authoritarian States Jennifer Gand......ata and Levels of Analysis Ken K......arch Design in the Study of Electoral Syst...... Approaches in the Study of Mixed-Member E......ms in Context: The Netherlands Kristof Jacobs 28. Ele......ms in Context: France Verónica Hoyo ......ontext: United States Steven L. Tay......ral Systems in the Context of Reform 38. Ele...... Taylor and Matthew S. Shugart Pa......ral Systems in the Context of New Democracies 42. Electoral...
- 件名...CE / History & Theory. POLITICAL SCIENCE / Polit...
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- 内容細目1. The State and Rural Soci...... Ancien Regime France and Germany / ......rs Behrisch 3. The Interventions of the French State in Rural Society. the Major Concerns of the State, Mid-18th Mid-......r 4. Financing the Agrarian Refor...... and Promoting the Modernisation of Fanning in 19t......ntury Germany. The Example of the Duchy of Brunswick / An......l Practicesand the French State: Aspects of the Rural Code in France from the 18th to the 20th Century /...... Associations: The Formation of the Agricultural P......ral Unrest and the Origins of the Prussian Chambers of Agriculture/ J......n Harwood 8. A State for the Peasants Or the Peasa...
- 件名Agriculture and state -- Europe. Europe -- Rural co...
- 著者標目...Cooperation in the Field of Scientific and Technical Rese...
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- 内容細目...finance law in the United States / Samuel Issacharoff Electoral dis......es in practice-the Mexican experi......ative analysis of the bodies in charge of electoral supe...... judicial ones-the situation in G......ative analysis of the bodies in charge of electoral supe...... judicial ones-the Czech case / M......ative analysis of the bodies in charge of electoral supe...... judicial ones-the case of France / André Roux Conclusions / D...
- 一般注記"This publication contains the reports presented at the seminar entitl...... April 2009 by the European Commi......operation with the Centre for Pol......EPC). This was the first UniDem (......which compared the legal situatio......rope with that of the United States and Latin America. The aim of the seminar was to study the ways of making elector......stantive point of view. It also demonstrated the different appr......n established. The seminar dealt with the role of international ......ances, such as the European Court of Human Rights and the Inter-American Court of Human Rights, ......n guaranteeing the quality of the electoral proc...
- 典拠情報（Author Heading/「を見よ」参照）ヨーロッパ評議会 欧州会議 Council of Europe
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- 内容細目Advancing theory development......der congruency theory, experience of discrimination......a: culture and the state in China and J......e studies from France / Janice Byrne......differences in the performance of Slovenian high......Growth process of small and medi......tries: a study of women-owned fi...... Heterogeneity of spousal suppor......Corinne Poroli The divisions of labour and res...... copreneurs in the Czech Republic......ative analysis of female entrepr......ployment and motherhood: the case of Poland / Ewa Lisowska.
- 資料の内容に関する注記...al approach to the central theme of gender and ent......p today and in the future. It tak...... empirical and theoretical lenses, why women's i...
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- 内容細目...ntents note: 1.The Nature and Origins of Money And Barter The importance of money Sovereignty of monetary polic......nted inflation of population Barter: as old as the hills Persistence of gift exchange ...... and functions The quality-to-qua......endulum: a metatheory of money 2.From P......cient Money to the Invention of Coinage, 3000 ......metallic money The ubiquitous cow......stones Wampum: the favourite Amer......na Coinage and the change from pr......dern economies The invention of coinage in Lyd......e continued: 3.The Development of Greek and Roma...... 600 BC AD 410 The widening circulation of coins Laurion silver and Athe...