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- 要約等... pressures. In the past decade, n...... have advanced the study of magma......nder pressure. These new experime......derstanding of the behavior of magmas in the earth's interior. This......e, not only in the earth and plan......, but also in other scientific fields, such as p...
- 内容細目Part I. Magmas in the Earth's interior Prima......ompositions in the Earth's mantle Carbon-bearing magmas in Earth's deep interior The influence of pressure on the properties and......ate liquids in Earth's interior Melting in the Earth's deep interior Part II. Advanc...
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- 要約等...ng satellites. The approach deals......oefficients of the magnetic potential. From the coefficients, time series of the magnetic verti......mponent and of the horizontal divergence of the horizontal components are synthesized on the grid and the <I>C</I>-respo...... processing of the corresponding ...... validation of the approach, 3 ye......f realistic synthetic data at sim......ated orbits of the forthcoming <I......sed. To obtain the synthetic data for a ......D conductivity Earth's model a time-d......nsformation of the inducing field......ard modelling. The conductivity m......ance and a 3-D mantle that incorporates a hypotheti...
- 件名Satellite magnetic observations C-responses mantle conductivity anomalies
- 参照...easurements of the Northwestern P......sus prediction The Swarm End-to-E...... of separating the various contributions to Earth's magnetic field using synthetic data Enhanc......versions using the Swarm constell......ation to study the Earth's magnetic field
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- 要約等We have studied the possibility of...... transfer from the ice sheet load......g processes to the Earth's interior via v......ssociated with the transient visc......lastic flow in the mantle. We have focussed on the magnitude of g......formations and the corresponding ......n ice sheet of the spatial extent......ethod based on the method of line......or integrating the time-dependent......r heating from the transient visc......non-negligible mantle energy source ......ssociated with these flows can be......ioactivity. In the presence of an......rupt change in the ice loading history, the time average of the integral of the dissipation o...
- 参照...uations during the last glacial cycle Ultrafast mantle plumes and imp......t volcanism in the Northern Atlantic Reg......n Lithospheric thermal structure in the Baltic shield ......ce Earth model The role of shear ......in lubricating mantle flow Strongly ...... non-newtonian mantle convection Flu......Transitions of the Last Interglac......w inference of mantle viscosity base......al heating and thermal constraints on the mantle Freshwater For...... Change During the Last Glaciatio......n record of Northern Hemisphere c......extending into the last interglac......, rheology and thermal-mechanics ......lid- and fluid-thermal–mechanical approaches Con...
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- 要約等The theory of plate te......earth science. The hypothesis that the earth’s outerm......elped describe the growth of new ......laces and not others. Lynn R. Syk...... a key role in the birth of plate......perspective on the theory’s developme......ns. He entered the field when it was on the cusp of radica......ries. Studying the distribution a......ykes pioneered the identification......ds to estimate the possibility of......e. He recounts the various phases...... activism, and the stories of colleagues around the world who took......rt in changing the paradigm. Sykes delves into the controversies ......prediction and their importance, especially in t...
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- 要約等<p>Earth's mantle formed at 4.6 ......volved through the Hadean magma o...... since 3.5 Ga. Mantle convection driven by the internal heat is the major driving force of the plate tectonic...... respectively. The MOR and SZ regions are the places of plat...... taking place. The MOR and SZ regions are the major factorie......nd geochemical mantle evolutions because their products of ......s and residual mantles are mixed back into the mantle by stirring or......t permanently. The geochemical fr......ctionations in the MOR and SZ mag......pic growths of the magmas and the residues are examined. These combined to enable depictin...
- 件名Mantle Evolution Plate tectonics Arc...
- 並列タイトル等（連結）Chemical evolution of the earth's mantle over 3.5 Gyr
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- 並列タイトル等（連結）Thermal structure of the Earth's mantle(Part 1)Pacific Ocean sector
- 並列タイトル等Thermal structure of the Earth's mantle(Part 1)Pacific Ocean sector
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- 要約等Numerical simulation of 2-D mantle convection wit......med to examine the effect of plat...... on cooling of the Earth's mantle. We employ tem......tion of a cold thermal boundary layer at the surface. Our m...... predicts that the velocity of su......gly depends on the viscosity of the mantle interior, at least when the viscosity of the mantle strongly depends on the pressure. As a result, the heat transfer of the Earth's mantle strongly couples with the temperature, and the Earth cools sl......tent with past mantle temperatures d...... also suggests the possibility that the Earth has a higher Urey ratio...
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- 内容細目Front Matter Thermal Structure ...... Fe Alloys and the Thermal Structure of the Core / Rebecca......Temperature of the Lower Mantle and Core Based......at Transfer in the Core and Mantle / Abby Kavner,......mma S G Rainey Thermal State and Evolution of the Earth Core and Deep Mantle / Labrosse Sté......of Minerals in the Lower Mantle / June K Wicks......Core and Lower Mantle Materials / Sé...... to Understand the Deep Earth / S...... Properties of the Inner Core / D...... Properties of the Outer Core / H......Deep Interior. The Composition of the Lower Mantle and Core / Wil......ments and Core-Mantle Segregation / Kevin Righter M...
- 件名Internal structure of the Earth. Mantle of the Earth. Earth (......arth (Planet)--Mantle.
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- 並列タイトル等（連結）...am meteorite : the earth's mantle mineralogy deduced from aster...
- 並列タイトル等...am meteorite : the earth's mantle mineralogy deduced from aster...
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- 件名Thermal wind mantle tomography time-average core ...
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- 要約等...les water and other volatiles (ca...... slabs back to the Earth's surface. In th......though most of the bound water in......cycled back to the surfaces of su......duction zones, the serpentinized slab mantle carries a sign...... subducting to the deep mantle effectively, w......noble gases in the convecting mantle, as well as on the noble gases an......gin in exhumed mantle wedge peridotites and slab mantle serpentinites,......c lithospheric mantle and that their incomplete r...... results in further subduction of the volatiles to a......eat depth into the mantle. Further investigation......atiles in deep-mantle derived samples and the exper...
- 並列タイトル等（連結）Subduction of volatiles into the Earth's mantle
- 並列タイトル等Subduction of volatiles into the Earth's mantle
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- 件名3-D electromagnetic induction 3-D inversion mantle conductivity anomalies time d...
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- 参照...perimental and Theoretical Advances in Severe Pl...
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- 参照...gnetization in the Microcline–Sillimanite Gneiss...
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- 内容細目...th Diving into the abyss Sea floor rocks Earth's mantle melting and volcanism Hydrothermal activity and metalliferou...
- 並列タイトル等（連結）Scientific adventures diving into the abyss
- 並列タイトル等Scientific adventures diving into the abyss
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- 要約等"A clear understanding of the Earth's past evolution can provide the key to its pos......e development. The Earth: Its Bir......rowth explores the evolution of the Earth over 4.6......o help explain the underlying phy......med, but basic theories and proce......le overview of Earth's evolution for ......g concern over the future habitab......derstanding of the Earth's past evolution can provide the key to its pos......e development. The Earth: Its Bir......rowth explores the evolution of the Earth over 4.6......o help explain the underlying physical and chemi...
- 内容細目...te: Preface to the second edition; Preface to the first edition;......rgy supporting the dynamic Earth; 2. At the time of Earth's birth; 3. Formation of the layered struct...... Time scale of Earth's evolution; 5. ....... Evolution of the mantle; 7. Origin of the atmosphere and...... of nature; 9. Earth's magnetism; 10.......lass to mirror the ancient Earth; 11. The past and future of the evolving Earth; References; I...
- 一般注記...ress, 1981, as The Earth: Its Birth and Growth
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- 要約等...mline BL10A at the Photon Factory......sing pressure, the Cu position in the octahedral site moves toward the center of the octahedral coo...... approaches to the regular octahe......ation enhances the repulsion betw......> orbital from the Cu<sup>2＋</sup......electrons from the ligand oxygen ......s. At 4.6 GPa, the cuprospinel wi......ture, in which the octahedral coo......longated along the <i>c</i>-axis with the Jahn-Teller effect of Cu<sup>...
- 参照...: Influence of the Jahn-Teller effect on the spinel structu......l chemistry of the magnetite-ulvo......al ordering in the spinel oxide<m......c structure of the transition zone of the mantle Pressure-induc......tion Polyhedra The influence of the Jahn–Teller ef......ect at Fe2+ on the structure of c......sition zone of the north‐western ......lly consistent thermodynamic model for the interpolation ......th> One-Pot Synthesis of Highly F......g in magnetite Mantle transition zon......ations beneath the Ethiopian Rift......y within a hot mantle? Electron dens...... Topography of the transition zon...... in some Upper-Mantle Assemblages High-Pressure cry...
- 並列タイトル等...als Related to the Earth's Mantle : Pressure-induced Phase Tran...